By NELSON AKO OKOLI
I had the ugly experience of reading the infantile
postulations of a former minister of aviation, Mr. Femi Fani –Kayode,
headlined, ‘The bitter truth about the Igbo’. I wept for Nigeria as I
remembered that such a character was once a member of the Federal Executive
Council under Chief Olusegun Obasanjo’s presidency.
Fani – Kayode’s diatribe could be summarised in the
following statements, some of which are quoted verbatim. (1(a) “I am not in
this debate for fun or for political gain” (b) Fani- Kayode wrote as if he was
a spoke person for the Yoruba race. (2) The outrage and condemnation that
greeted the deportation of Igbo from Lagos is asinine and uninformed because
Lagos belongs exclusively to the Yoruba.
(3) The Yoruba has for long been accommodating and
generous to the Igbo by allowing them to come back to Lagos after the civil war
and allowing them to do in Yoruba land what Yoruba have not been allowed to do
in Igbo land. (4) Igbo have a domineering tendency and are not accommodating
because they never had any history, monarchs or structured societies.
(5) The Igbo introduced tribalism into southern
politics because one Mr. Charles Dadi Onyeama, a federal legislator in 1945,
said to his fellow Igbo that the domination of Nigeria and Africa by the Igbo
was only a matter of time. (6) Herbert Macaulay a Yoruba man found
ed the NCNC and handed same over to ZIK an Igbo. The Igbo man will not form a party and hand it over to a Yoruba man. (7) “Unlike them we are not mere traders but…. major industrialists…. And… we were producing university graduates at least three generations before they did.”
ed the NCNC and handed same over to ZIK an Igbo. The Igbo man will not form a party and hand it over to a Yoruba man. (7) “Unlike them we are not mere traders but…. major industrialists…. And… we were producing university graduates at least three generations before they did.”
Fani-Kayode
(8) The Igbo have recorded a string of negative
“FIRSTS” some of which include, the first military coup in Nigeria in which the
author dubbed an Igbo coup …..,and drawing the first blood in the unfortunate
events of 1966-1970. (9) The Igbo are responsible for the civil war “…….by
provoking a full scale military conflict…… when they launched a vicious and
unprovoked attack against the rest of the South……… the Igbo and their Biafra
killed Nigerians for three years in which courageous sons and daughters of the
Federal Republic lost their lives…….. trying to stop the Biafrans from taking
over our land”.
The natural thing for me would have been to ignore
the provocative postulations of this failed and drowning politician who, in his
infantile fantasy, has assumed the position of the spokesperson for our dear
Yoruba brethren. Initially I felt it would be unnecessary to dignify the
attention – hungry former minister who has been “enjoying” the company of our
anti- corruption agencies of late by authoring a rejoinder to his diatribe.
I have however decided to do a rejoinder for the
sake of posterity and the deep mutually beneficial economic, professional,
religious and even matrimonial relationships that have existed between the
Yoruba and Igbo even before the birth of Mr. Femi Fani – Kayode. I have tried
to summarise the Fani – Kayode’s venom and hate – laden “bitter lies about the
Igbo” into nine numbered statements which I shall comment on and traverse
seriatim viz: “I am not in this debate for……… political gain.” Pretension to being
the spokesman for the Yoruba race.
Nothing could be further from the truth than the
preceding quote. Since the end of the former minister’s lack luster tenure as
federal minister of aviation and the exit of his lord and master Gen. Olusegun
Obasanjo from power, Fani-Kayode appears to be sinking deeper, by the day, into
political oblivion. To make matters worse, his political party (PDP) in his
native Osun State and Lagos which he now claims as state of origin appears not
to be doing well in the two states which the PDP lost to the ACN. Even within
the PDP he has little or no relevance.
The latest rumor is that he has joined the ACN or
APC as it is now called. He urgently needs to earn the trust of Sen. Bola Ahmed
Tinubu, Mr. Fashola and other leaders of the party. How can he be shut out of
the corridors of power at the federal and state levels? How would he be able to
maintain his “big man pikin” lifestyle?
Even if he has gained from one form of
rehabilitation or the other, he knows that rehabilitating a failed politician
from irrelevance to relevance may not be easy. A drowning man will naturally
attempt to claw at anything and everything whether real or imaginary to save
himself from extinction. He is indeed in this so called debate for purely
selfish reasons, having failed as a federal minister.
He did not only fail Nigerians, but also the
Yoruba. I knew the state of Murtala Muhammed Airport Lagos, Benin Airport,
Enugu Airport, Port-Harcourt Airport and others during his tenure and I know
the state of these airports under the present minister. Fani – Kayode misused a
God given opportunity to prove himself a hardworking and honest person but blew
it. Save for the payment of salaries, he cannot point out any tangible or
significant achievement as minister.
If indeed Fani – Kayode is a Lagosian as he claims,
he should explain to all how and why he suddenly went politically deaf and dumb
when Obasanjo unjustly withheld the allocation to Lagos State for months. If he
cares to know, Lagos State at that point was being sustained by the taxes paid
by companies and individuals resident in Lagos of which at least forty percent
is Igbo. What makes him more Lagosian than these Lagosians?
In line with his character, he couldn’t even wait
to be fully forgiven, accepted and given a position among his new found friends
before he began to speak for them. I must add at this point that if Sen. Tinubu
(Asiwaju) does not disassociate himself from Fani – Kayode’s present diatribe
and megalomaniac outburst, the Igbo would be right to assume the he spoke on
behalf of APC and the Lagos State government.
I have associated closely enough with the Yoruba
for over twenty years to doubt if the very respectable sons of Yoruba land like
Sen. Adeseye Ogunlewe (a former minister of works), Prof. Wole Soyinka, Prof.
Yomi Osibanjo, Mr. Ayo Opadokun, Prof Taiwo Osipitan and many others would
agree to be associated with the infamous and ignominious submissions and
falsehood of Fani – Kayode.
The APC must know that no selfish, designer-
tribalist can ever be a political asset to any party.
Fani – Kayode is already doing an irreversible
damage to the electoral fortunes of APC in Lagos and in the East especially,
and I am in a position to know. How sad.
The outrage that greeted the deportation of Igbo from
Lagos is asinine and uninformed because Lagos belongs exclusively to the
Yoruba.
The deportation of any person from one state in
Nigeria to another is a fundamental breach of the person’s constitutional right
to reside in any part of Nigeria. The exercise is, in itself, an iron fisted
affirmation or naked and brutal use of power. It is an admission of the
irresponsible failure of the Lagos State government to care for the less
privileged within its area of jurisdiction.
If indeed the idea behind the deportation was to
link the destitute with their kith and kin, in their home states, the Lagos
government should tell the world the names of the relations to which they
handed over these so called destitute by 2 a.m. at Upper Iweka Road motor park.
The Lagos government has a sworn duty to do good to all citizens in Lagos. I
believe that ownership of any modern cosmopolitan city like New York, Lagos,
etc could be categorised into three.
The first type of ownership could arise by
indigeneship which could arise from being born in a place or being the child of
any parent who came from a particular
place. There is also the second type of ownership which arises on account of acquisition of pieces of real estate and other economic investments, and there is also the third type of ownership which could arise by settlement and legal residential status over time in a particular area. None of these categories of ownership excludes the other, rather they should be in constant positive interaction while complementing and improving each other. None is superior to the other. None can exclude the other.
place. There is also the second type of ownership which arises on account of acquisition of pieces of real estate and other economic investments, and there is also the third type of ownership which could arise by settlement and legal residential status over time in a particular area. None of these categories of ownership excludes the other, rather they should be in constant positive interaction while complementing and improving each other. None is superior to the other. None can exclude the other.
It therefore follows that Lagos is “someone’s land”
and that someone could be Yoruba, Igbo, Hausa, Kanuri, Ijaw, etc as long as he
falls into any of the categories. It was on account of this that a man from Ife
could claim to be a Lagosian. It was also on account of this that a man from
Kwara State and another from Osun could become governors of Lagos State at
various times. It is also on account of this that Obama is the President of
America.
The mutually beneficial and long standing
relationship that have always existed between the Igbo and their Yoruba
brothers/ sisters would not be impaired by the narrow -minded postulations of a
man in dire need of rehabilitation.
Sincerely, Fani- Kayode’s article under reference
is the most childish, pitiful, rickety, wobbly and watery article I have ever
read. He is indeed everything a graduate of Cambridge University should not be
– a weak, weltering and ineffectual man. As minister of aviation, he could be
likened to a man who mounted scaffolding, pulleys and tackles, gathered all the
tools in the neighborhood with so much noise, demonstration and precept and
then set no brick. Such a man cannot be a political asset but an onerous
liability.
Did it ever occur to him that the former
Intercontinental Bank became the giant that it was on account of Igbo/Yoruba
synergy? Does he know how much revenue the bank generated for the Federal and
Lagos governments? The number of people it employed? A “big man pikin” like him
is in no position to appreciate these.
The Yoruba have been accommodating……. allowing Igbo
do in Lagos what the Yoruba have not been able to in Igbo land.
The Yoruba did not need to allow the Igbo before
they could come back to Lagos after the civil war. The Igbo traveled to various
parts of the country immediately after the civil war and began to set up their
businesses. In the same manner, people from other regions who had things to do
in the East also traveled to the East immediately after the civil war.
How would the spoilt silver spoon kid know that
Igbo and Yoruba were involved in formal and informal business and professional
relationships prior to the civil war. Business profits and indeed our currency
notes do not have any tribal marks.
Fani – Kayode failed to tell us what Igbo have been
allowed to do in Lagos that the Yoruba have not been allowed to do in Enugu,
Onitsha or Port-Harcourt. Is it in the area of education? There are Yoruba
students in the higher institutions in the East. There are Yoruba traders in
the East. There are Yoruba workers in the East.
As a Students Union President, I was always invited
for Yoruba cultural day celebrations and I participated actively in such
celebrations during my university days in the East. Yoruba students also
participated fully and actively in the general cultural day celebrations during
my university days and we had fun. It is doubtful if any Yoruba man would be
denied an opportunity to pay for a property that is up for sale on account of
his tribe. If any Igbo man decides to sell his property, he like his Yoruba
brothers would be interested in collecting a fair price for the property.
The problem here seems to be that the Yoruba are
not as migrant and adventurous as the Igbo. In every state of the federation
today, you would discover that after the indigenes of the states, the Igbo are
the next in population – thus confirming their belief in the principle of one
Nigeria. If the Igbo are more visible in Lagos and other cities located in the
South-west, it would be because it is in their culture to settle down and ply
their trade anywhere they consider safe and profitable.
Statistics have shown that the voting population of
Lagos State is more than forty percent Igbo. Most of these voters are tax
payers whose taxes end up in the coffers of the state government. Would it be
fair for a law abiding club member who pays his annual subscription to be
qualified to vote for other club members while being disqualified from standing
for election on account of his surname? If Fani – Kayode’s problem is the
increasing number of Igbo in Lagos and their demand for greater representation
in government, why would that up-set any true democrat? Could it be that the
deportation policy is aimed at reducing the number of Igbo in Lagos? Mr.
Fashola and his party should please clarify this.
The point I am trying to make here is that the few
Yoruba who have agreed to settle in the East have been allowed to do what their
Igbo brothers have been allowed to do in Lagos. Sen. Tinubu is a title holder
in my home town in the East just like some Igbo are traditional title holders
in Lagos, Ibadan, etc. As a matter of fact, Asiwaju’s title entitles him to sit
nearer to Igwe Iaz Ekwueme’s throne than myself on certain occasions.
Igbo are domineering and unaccommodating because
they never had any history, monarchs, structured societies.
An Igbo adage has it that the spoilt child who does
not leave his mother’s hut to join others for moonlight activities would end up
believing that the moon only shines on his mother’s hut. Fani – kayode should
tell the world how many (if any) Igbo friend he has. The party under which he
became a minister was PDP. The party started as G18 then G34 and later fused
with other groups to become PDP under the guidance and chairmanship of the
revered Dr. Alex Ekwueme. How can a beneficiary of Igbo accommodation say that
the Igbo are not accommodating?
Unknown to many Nigerians, we are enjoying
democracy today because of the maturity, accommodating, and selfless spirit of
Ekwueme, an Igbo man. When the retired multi-millionaire generals hi-jacked the
PDP and imposed Obasanjo as presidential candidate, the permutation was for
Ekwueme to revolt and cause problems enough to derail the transition programme.
Being the super intelligent man that he is, Ekwueme congratulated Obasanjo and
toured the whole of the East campaigning for him. Many Igbo companies today
have on their staff list, hardworking Yoruba men and women.
It is Fani – Kayode who is unaccommodating. He is
the one without a history as he does not seem to be sure of his state of
origin. Does his Lagosian status start with his father, grandfather, great
grandfather or more?
The rabble-rouser is in no position to understand
that while some segments of the ancient Igbo society e.g (Onitsha, Arochukwu,
Nri etc) had monarchs, others ran republican democratic structures that
maintained peace and order and encouraged enterprise. I recommend Chinua
Achebe’s “Things Fall Apart” to Fani – Kayode. That may help secure his
deliverance from the disease of combative ignorance. The ancient Hebrew society
had no monarchs but that does not mean that they had no history and neither
does it mean that they were unaccommodating. Ditto the Igbo.
Only a man suffering from terminal Igbophobia could
spew something so hollow, so shallow and pedantic like Fani –Kayode’s “bitter
lies about the Igbo.”
The Igbo introduced tribalism into southern
politics because one Mr. Dadi Onyeama in 1945 told an Igbo gathering that the
domination of Nigeria and Africa by the Igbo was only a matter of time.
In his hatred of the Igbo, Fani –Kayode
conveniently forgot to mention that the various ethnic nationalities were all
engaged in some form of healthy competition to be better than the others. Who
was Dadi Onyeama? A federal legislator who was never at any time a spokesman
for the Igbo. The statement was not credited to Dr. Azikiwe, Dr. Nwafor Orizu
or any leading Igbo figure of that time.
The Igbo man would not form a party and hand it
over to a Yoruba man like Herbert Macaulay did for Azikiwe
Nothing could be farther from the truth.
I have already mentioned the role of Ekwueme as the
founder of the PDP. We must not forget that Ekuweme opened the doors of his
newly formed party for all including the Hausa, Yoruba, Ijaw and all other
ethnic groups.
This was the same party that went ahead to
de-register it’s founder while Fani-Kayode was in the corridors or even bedroom
of power.
”Unlike them we are not mere traders but major
industrialists………producing university graduates at least three generations
before they did.” There is nothing wrong in being a trader.
There is dignity in labour.
Of what use is the unintelligent comparison? What
does it add to the progress and unity of Nigeria? There are traders and
industrialists among the Igbo and among the Yorubabut since he is interested in
the Igbo, he should be reminded that CHISCO, ABC Motors, Innoson Group of
Companies, Emzor, Coscharis Group of Companies, Chicason Group of Companies etc
are not mere traders. These are Igbo companies employing Nigerians including
Yoruba.
Even if the Igbo started producing university
graduates three generations after the Yoruba, have the Igbo not excelled in
every profession or trade? The first successful separation of Siamese twins on
African soil was by Prof. Festus Nwako and his team at UNTH Enugu. Anambra is
one of the states with the highest number of indigenous Senior Advocates of
Nigeria (SAN). In engineering, Prof. Barth Nnaji, the late Prof. Gordian Ezekwe
and many others are from Igboland. Would anybody mention architecture in
Nigeria without mentioning Ekwueme?
Do you talk about mathematics without Prof Chike
Obi?
The Igbo have a string of negative firsts including
the first military coup in Nigeria and drawing the first blood in the events of
1966-1970……they launched a vicious and unprovoked attack on the rest of the
South. “Sons and daughters of the Federal Republic lost their lives…trying to
stop the Biafrans from taking our Land”
Every ethnic group in Nigeria has its positive
firsts and negative firsts. Before Aba and Benin produced “Osisi Kankwu”, and
“Anini the law” respectively, Lagos had produced “Oyenusi”.
The same Igbo Fani-Kayode hates with so much venom
and is trying to denigrate recorded many positive firsts in Nigeria.
The first Nigerian PhD holder in mathematics was
Prof. Chike Obi, an Igbo. The first professor of mathematics in Nigeria was
Prof. James Ezeilo, an old boy of D.M.G.S Onitsha, an Igbo man.
The first Nigerian professor of music is Prof.
(Igwe) Laz Ekwueme, an Igbo man. The first open-heart surgery on African soil
was by Prof. Aghaji and Prof. David Nwafor and their team at the UNTH Enugu.
Prof. Kenneth Dike was the first African vice chancellor of any university on
African soil. Prof. Eni Njoku, another Igbo, was the second. The first
President of Nigeria was Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe. These are remarkable positive
firsts recorded by the Igbo who, according to Fani-Kayode, were not producing
university graduates until when the Yorubs had produced their third generation
of graduates.
Prior to the first military coup, which many Igbo
haters dubbed an Igbo coup, the Igbo were already in the commanding heights of
business, politics, academics, bureaucracy, etc. The Igbo would not need to
stage any coup against their tribal interest if that was their calculation.
They were already at the top and so did not need to stage a coup to remain
there. If anything, the Nzeogwu coup was an anti-Igbo coup as it was targeted
at a government headed by an Igbo man. The young army officers, who carried out
the said coup, were not sent by the Igbo State Union (the equivalent of Ohaneze
Ndigbo in those days).
Fani-Kayode went further to celebrate the massacre
of Igbo in the North and also said that no Igbo was killed in the West. I know
some Igbo who escaped by the whiskers from AN Barracks Yaba where many Igbo
were slaughtered. If the “big man pikin” would understand Prof. Wole Soyinka’s
‘The Man Died’, he would see that Igbo were killed everywhere including Lagos.
It was Soyinka’s condemnation of the genocide and
his attempt to end it that landed him in Gen. Gowon’s jail. Even if Prof. The
Igbo had every reason to go their separate way and take their destiny into
their hands hence the secession attempt which was not really the first in
Nigeria. Isaac Adaka Boro had attempted to excise the present Rivers and
Bayelsa states from Nigeria long before the declaration of Biafra. The Igbos
did not declare war on Nigeria. All they did was to declare their homeland
area, their safe haven where they can protect themselves from their fellow
Nigerians who did not want them anymore. It was a legitimate attempt at self
-preservation. It was Nigeria that declared war on itself and by extension the
Igbo.
The civil war has come and gone and we are all
Nigerians now.Pursuant to the provisions of Chapter II of the 1999
Constitution, every Nigerian should work hard to achieve national integration.
We must love, respect, encourage and assist each other in line with the
provisions of our Constitution which provides in S.15 (2) as
follow:“…….national integration shall be actively encouraged, whilst
discrimination on the grounds of place of origin, sex, religion, status, ethnic
or linguistic association or
ties shall be prohibited”.
* Ako Okoli is the National Legal Adviser of the Eastern Professionals Forum.
* Ako Okoli is the National Legal Adviser of the Eastern Professionals Forum.
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